A "pelvic study" typically refers to a medical examination or diagnostic imaging procedure focused on the pelvis, which is the lower part of the abdomen located between the hip bones. Pelvic studies are conducted to assess and diagnose various medical conditions related to the pelvic area, including reproductive, urinary, and gastrointestinal issues. Here are some common types of pelvic studies and what they entail
Pelvic Ultrasound: This non-invasive imaging technique uses sound waves to create images of the organs and structures within the pelvis. It is often used to examine the uterus, ovaries, bladder, and prostate, as well as to assess pregnancies and monitor fetal development.
Pelvic X-ray: X-rays can provide images of the bones in the pelvis and are used to diagnose fractures, dislocations, and other skeletal abnormalities in this region.
CT Scan (Computed Tomography): A CT scan combines X-ray images taken from different angles to create detailed cross-sectional images of the pelvic area. It can be used to evaluate a wide range of conditions, including tumors, infections, and injuries.
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): MRI uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the soft tissues in the pelvis, such as the reproductive organs, muscles, and nerves. It is valuable for detecting conditions like fibroids, endometriosis, and pelvic inflammatory disease.
Pelvic Exam: A physical examination by a healthcare provider where they inspect and palpate (feel) the external and internal structures of the pelvis. This exam is often a part of routine gynecological check-ups and can help detect issues like cysts, infections, or abnormalities.
Pelvic Exam: A physical examination by a healthcare provider where they inspect and palpate (feel) the external and internal structures of the pelvis. This exam is often a part of routine gynecological check-ups and can help detect issues like cysts, infections, or abnormalities.
Cystoscopy: In this procedure, a thin, flexible tube with a camera (cystoscope) is inserted into the bladder through the urethra to examine the bladder and urethra. It can help diagnose conditions like urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or interstitial cystitis.
The specific type of pelvic study recommended will depend on the patient's symptoms, medical history, and the suspected condition. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate diagnostic test or imaging study for your individual situation.